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Desert Southwest Planting Calendar

Month-by-month planting calendar for the low desert. 139 crops with sow windows for hot, dry Phoenix and Tucson gardens.

🌱 What to Plant in June, Desert

See all 10 plants for June →

Monthly Planting Calendar

The low desert (Phoenix, Tucson and similar, USDA 9b-10a) has mild, nearly frost-free winters and brutally hot, dry summers, so the calendar inverts the rest of the country. The cool season, October through February, is the prime vegetable garden; spring and early fall are the windows for warm-season crops; and June through August is the dead season for almost everything. Citrus, figs and pomegranates thrive here, while the alkaline desert soil rules out acid-lovers like blueberries. These windows are a first-pass estimate from desert extension guidance and are being reviewed locally.

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec

Browse by Category

🍋

Fruit

13 plants
🌿

Herb

24 plants
🍅

Fruiting

30 plants
🥬

Leafy

20 plants
🥕

Root

20 plants
🥦

Brassica

8 plants
🌼

Flower

18 plants

Browse all 139 plants →

Growing Guides

In-depth guides for the most popular crops and techniques. These guides adapt to your region.

How to Grow Tomatoes
Heat-set varieties, timing, nematodes
How to Grow Peppers
Bell and chili, seed raising, warm soil
How to Grow Okra
The Florida summer crop
How to Grow Strawberries
Fall planting, varieties, netting
How to Grow Lettuce
Succession sowing, varieties
How to Build a Raised Bed
Materials, soil mix, sizing
How to Grow Beans
Bush and pole, succession sowing
How to Grow Cucumbers
Trellising, pollination, varieties
How to Grow Basil
Pinching, pesto, bolting tips
Composting Guide
Hot, cold, tumbler, worm farm
Pest Management Guide
Organic controls, prevention
Companion Planting Guide
Charts, pairings, science

Free Monthly Planting Calendar

Get an email each month with what to plant, seasonal tips, and harvest reminders for your region.

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Plan your whole garden in the app

Drag-and-drop beds, track from seed to harvest, and get Desert Southwest reminders every month.

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Frequently Asked Questions

Why is summer the dead season in the desert?

Daytime heat well over 100 F and intense sun shut down most vegetables from June to August. The desert's productive months are the mild fall, winter and spring; plan your biggest planting for October.

What grows best in the low desert?

Cool-season crops (greens, brassicas, roots, peas) from fall through winter, warm-season crops in spring and early fall, and desert-friendly fruit like citrus, figs and pomegranates year-round.

How accurate are these dates?

They are a careful first pass based on desert extension calendars and our climate ruleset. We are reviewing them with local sources before this region is finalized.